1. Fall in real wages – high inflation rates can lead to a fall in real wages.
2. Inflationary growth tends to be unsustainable leading to a damaging period of boom and bust economic cycles.
3. High inflation rates tend to cause uncertainty and confusion leading to less investment.
4. Negative real interest rates: If interest rates on savings accounts are lower than the rate of inflation, then people who rely on interest from their savings will be poorer.
5. Uncompetitive economy – inflation tends to make the economy uncompetitive.
6. Menu costs – the cost of changing prices lists becomes more frequent during high inflation.
7. Inflation will reduce the real value of government bonds.
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